The 2004 Subaru Outback has 10 recalls, the most serious being a passenger-side frontal airbag inflator that can rupture on deployment and send sharp metal fragments into the cabin, causing serious injury or death.
The airbag inflator issue accounts for the majority of these recalls. Multiple filings cover the same core defect across different vehicle populations, including vehicles registered in high-humidity regions and those in colder, drier states. In every case, the danger is the same: when the passenger airbag deploys in a crash, the inflator can explode rather than inflate the bag properly, scattering metal fragments toward anyone in the front or rear of the cabin. Prior repair attempts did not fully resolve the issue for all affected vehicles, which is why the problem appears across several separate recall campaigns. If the inflator in this vehicle has not yet been replaced, this defect remains active.
Beyond the airbag issue, there are two other recalls to be aware of. Certain vehicles may have a loose or mispositioned fuel filler hose clamp, which can allow fuel to leak from the filler assembly. A fuel leak near ignition sources raises a fire risk, particularly near a hot exhaust or engine bay. There is also an electrical concern involving certain replacement ignition switches: if one of these switches was installed during a prior repair, it may allow the key to rotate out of the "on" position while the car is moving, cutting engine power without warning and disabling the airbag system at the same time, which compounds the injury risk in any resulting crash.