The 1976 Ford Pinto has 3 recalls, the most serious involving fuel leakage risks on vehicles with the 2.3-litre engine: a loose connection near the fuel pump can leak fuel in a frontal crash, and a rubber hose between the fuel line and carburetor filter can leak fuel under normal driving conditions, creating a risk of underhood fire.
The fuel hose leak may be accompanied by a fuel smell in the engine bay, which can be an early sign of the problem before any fire develops. Both fuel system issues affect only 2.3-litre-equipped models. On the interior side, the rear seat cushion can separate from its mounting brackets due to inadequate spot welds, leaving the seat loose from the floor and reducing the support it provides to rear passengers in a crash or hard stop.