The 2018 Mercedes-Benz S Class has 6 recalls, with the most serious involving engine and electrical risks: oil port plugs can fail and drain the engine dry on S 560 and Maybach S 560 models, a loose timing chain bolt on S560 4Matic models can cause sudden engine stall, and unsecured power bars inside the trunk fuse box can create enough heat to start a fire or cause electrical systems to cut out.
On the drivetrain side, the driveshaft may wear over time and the universal joint can break, cutting power to the wheels. Two recalls affect driver assistance features on certain trims: a mispositioned steering boot can prevent the Hands-off Detection system from recognizing when the driver removes their hands from the wheel, and a software fault can cause the Active Lane Keeping Assist to alert the driver to an unintended lane departure at highway speeds without actually helping to steer the vehicle back into the lane.