The 2005 MINI Cooper has 3 recalls, the most serious being a faulty passenger seat occupant detection mat that can cause the front passenger airbag to stay inactive during a crash, leaving that occupant without airbag protection.
The occupant detection mat sits beneath the front passenger seat cushion and is designed to tell the car's restraint system whether someone is seated there. Over time, the mat can wear out and fail, causing the system to treat an occupied seat as empty. When that happens, the airbag warning light and the passenger airbag indicator lamp may illuminate, and the airbag will not deploy in a crash even when it should. The steering system is also affected by a recall: the electro-hydraulic power steering assist can fail temporarily or permanently, which means the steering wheel becomes noticeably harder to turn, especially at low speeds in parking lots or tight turns where steering effort is highest. This makes the vehicle harder to control and raises the risk of a collision.