At a glance
What can fail
These vehicles were sold without verification they met all federal safety standards and may have been modified before sale, potentially causing non-compliance with various safety requirements.
This page covers 4 recalls, 44 owner complaints, NHTSA crash-test ratings and EPA fuel economy for the 2018 Volkswagen Passat.
22–29 mpg combined
8.1–10.7 L/100km
Midsize Cars
Fuel economy data from fueleconomy.gov (EPA / U.S. Dept. of Energy). Annual cost based on 15,000 mi/yr at 55% city driving and current fuel prices. MPG is U.S. gallons; L/100km converted. Ranges reflect the 2 tested variants for this model year.
5/5 Overall
NHTSA 5-Star Safety Rating
Complaints for the 2018 Passat split fairly evenly across brakes, the electrical system, and the engine. On the electrical side, owners report battery drain that leaves the car unable to start after sitting overnight, with at least one case traced to a fuel pump control module that fails to shut off. Infotainment unresponsiveness, touchscreen inputs not registering and GPS becoming inaccessible, also shows up across multiple reports. The service brake complaints are the highest-volume named system, though the descriptions vary. Engine reports include stalling without warning lights, hesitation under acceleration, and starting failures sometimes accompanied by a fuel odor. Wiring harness faults come up as a diagnosed cause in a subset of the engine and electrical complaints.
44
Total Complaints
5
Crash-Related
2
With Injuries
By System
The 2018 Volkswagen Passat has 4 recalls, the most serious involving brake caliper mounting bolts that may not have been tightened properly, allowing the caliper to shift and significantly reducing stopping power.
A second brake recall involves the caliper pistons themselves, which may have insufficient coating on their surfaces. As the coating degrades, the pistons can lose their ability to apply consistent pressure, further reducing braking performance and raising the risk of a crash. Taken together, both brake issues mean the car may not stop as quickly or predictably as expected, particularly under hard braking. On the lighting side, some Passats may be missing a small blocking cap that prevents the horizontal aim of the headlights from being adjusted outside of the required range. Without it, the headlights can end up aimed too far left, right, or down, reducing how far ahead the driver can see at night and potentially directing glare toward oncoming traffic. There is also a compliance recall covering vehicles that were originally used internally by the manufacturer and later sold to the public without full confirmation that they met all applicable safety regulations, meaning certain safety systems or equipment on those specific vehicles may not meet required standards.
At a glance
What can fail
These vehicles were sold without verification they met all federal safety standards and may have been modified before sale, potentially causing non-compliance with various safety requirements.
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Driver Assistance
Ratings from NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program (NCAP).
Complaints are owner-reported and reflect individual experiences, not confirmed defects. They are distinct from recalls. Data sourced from the national vehicle safety complaint database. See trending complaints →
What the fix does
Volkswagen will contact owners and repurchase the vehicles.
Summarized — see the official notice for exact wording, dates, and contacts.
At a glance
What can fail
The blocking cap that prevents headlight horizontal aim adjustment may be missing, allowing unintended headlight aiming changes that don't meet federal lamp standards.
What the fix does
Dealers will inspect headlights and install the blocking cap if needed to prevent horizontal adjustment.
Summarized — see the official notice for exact wording, dates, and contacts.
At a glance
What can fail
The bolts that attach the brake caliper bracket may not be tight enough, potentially causing the caliper to shift or detach.
What the fix does
Dealer will check and tighten all brake caliper bracket bolts and related fasteners to proper specifications. Passat owners will also have parking brake cable connection inspected.
Summarized — see the official notice for exact wording, dates, and contacts.
At a glance
What can fail
Brake caliper pistons may lack sufficient protective coating, which can reduce braking performance.
What the fix does
Dealers will bleed the brake system to restore proper brake function.
Summarized — see the official notice for exact wording, dates, and contacts.