The 1996 Ford Thunderbird has 4 recalls, the most serious being a driver's door latch that can spring open while the door appears closed, leaving the driver without a properly secured door during a side impact.
When the driver's door is pulled shut only to its first catch rather than fully latched, the latch may not hold against sideways force, and the door can fly open. A fully latched door is designed to resist well over a thousand pounds of lateral load; in this condition it cannot, raising the risk of the door opening in a crash or a sharp swerve.
The remaining two recalls both trace back to the same underlying problem in the climate control system. The temperature control module can malfunction and cause the cabin blower to behave unpredictably: it may run at full blast regardless of the setting, cycle erratically between no airflow and maximum airflow, or stop working entirely. When the blower shuts off completely, the defroster loses the airflow it needs to clear frost or fog from the windshield, which can reduce visibility enough to increase the risk of a collision.