The 2012 Acura TL has 3 recalls, all centered on the same critical defect: the driver's frontal airbag inflator can explode and send sharp metal fragments into the cabin, posing a risk of serious injury or death to the driver or passengers.
All three recalls address this single underlying issue with the driver's airbag inflator. In a crash where the airbag deploys, the inflator can rupture violently rather than inflating the bag in a controlled way, turning the module itself into a source of flying metal shrapnel directed toward the driver and anyone seated nearby. Prior repair attempts did not fully resolve the issue, which is why multiple recall campaigns exist for the same problem across the same vehicles.